The Effect of Tea Tree Oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) Mouthwash on Salivary pH
Main Article Content
Abstract
Backgrounds: One of preventive way to prevent plaque is using mouthwash. The use of essentials oil in mouthwash has proven reducing Streptococcus mutans. Teatree oil is kind of essentials oil extracted from Melaleuca alternifolia leaves containing terpinene-4-ol, that has antimicrobial, antibacterial, and antifungal action.
Objectives: Provide information about the effect of gargling with tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) mouthwash on salivary pH.
Methods: This type of research is clinical experimental with pretest-posttest control group design. Normality test used Shapiro-Wilk, and statistical test using Paired T-test.
Results: Statistical test showed increased salivary pH (P=0.004) after gargling with tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) mouthwash.
Conclusion: Tea tree oil (Melaleuca alternifolia) mouthwash can increased salivary pH.
Article Details

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
I. Kurniawan US, Akmalia NS, Novildan NH, Nugroho DA, Puspita S. Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak di Dusun Botokan, Sendangrejo, Minggir, Sleman. Dental Agromedis : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat. 2023 May;1(1):1–2.
II. Thioritz E, Ilham K. pH Saliva Setelah Penggunaan Obat Kumur Siwak (Salvadora persica). Media Kesehatan Gigi. 2021;20(1):29–30.
III. Paryontri BA, Wustha F, Pusspita S, Dewi IK, Salsabila A. Pencegahan Karies Gigi pada Anak Padukuhan Nglambur Kelurahan Sidoharjo Kecamatan Samigaluh (DENSITY 2023). Dental Agromedis : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat. 2023 May;1(1):17–8.
IV. Ritter A, Boushell LW, Walter R. Sturdevant’s Art and Science of Operative Dentistry. 7 th edition. Missouri: Elsevier; 2019. P: 40–41.
V. Vila T, Rizk AM, Sultan AS, Jabra-Rizk MA. The Power Of Saliva: Antimicrobial And Beyond. PLOS Pathogens. 2019 Nov 14;15(11):1.
VI. Martina E, Campanati A, Diotallevi F, Offidani A. Saliva And Oral Diseases. Journal Clin Med. 2020 Feb 1;9(2):1–2.
VII. Yang SY, Lee SH, Park OB, An HR, Yu YH, Hong EB, et al. Antibacterial Effects of Tea Tree Oil And Mastic Oil To Streptococcus mutans. Journal of Dental Hygiene Science. 2023 Mar 31;23(1):51–2.
VIII. Manikandan S, Bhambal A, Ratchambiga K, Nithiela M, Swatheka J, Sridarshini B. Comparative Evaluation Of The Effect Of 0.2% Chlorhexidine, 2% Lemongrass Oil, and 2% Tea Tree Oil Mouth Rinse On Salivary pH: An In Vivo Study. Journal Pharm Bioallied Science. 2021;13(5):757.
IX. Raju R, Bharadwaj AN, Byatappa V, Umakanth R, Alayadan P. Antiplaque And Antigingivitis Effectiveness Of Tea Tree Oil and Chlorine Dioxide Mouthwashes Among Young Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. World Journal of Dentistry. 2020;11(6):451–6.
X. Heliawati L. Kimia Organik Bahan Alam. Bogor: Universitas Pakuan; 2018. P: 15–20.
XI. Thioritz E, Saleh M. Perubahan pH Saliva Sebelum dan Sesudah Berkumur Air Rebusan Jahe Merah Pada Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Lompo Riaja Kecamatan Tanete Riaja Kabupaten Barru. Media Kesehatan Gigi. 2020;19(1):58.